New Mexico has solidified its commitment to safeguarding Indigenous families with the passage of the Indian Family Protection Act (IFPA). This crucial legislation builds upon the federal Indian Child Welfare Act (ICWA), providing enhanced protections for Native American children and reinforcing tribal sovereignty within the state.
“This bill ensures that we are able to build upon the federal ICWA’s requirements and protections and promotes statewide coordinated efforts among Tribal nations and key partners to ensure that every Indigenous child can maintain an ongoing connection to their community,” stated Indian Affairs Department Secretary Lynn Trujillo, highlighting the collaborative approach championed by the Act.
The IFPA arrives at a critical juncture, particularly with the U.S. Supreme Court’s consideration of the Brackeen v. Haaland case, which challenges the federal ICWA. Chairman Mark Mitchell of the All Pueblo Council of Governors emphasized the long-sought state-level security provided by the IFPA, stating, “The passage of the Indian Family Protection Act provides a state measure of security that the tribal nations of New Mexico have needed for decades to support and complement the federal law.” He further acknowledged the dedication of community advocates and partners in educating legislators on the Act’s importance.
Navajo Nation President Jonathan Nez echoed this sentiment, expressing gratitude and urging other states to follow New Mexico’s lead: “The State of New Mexico has set a great example with today’s signing of the Indian Family Protection Act and we pray that other states follow the same path.”
The legislation directly addresses the complex and sensitive issues surrounding Native American children within the state’s child welfare system. Pueblo of Acoma Governor Randall Vicente articulated the challenging realities faced, noting, “The Indian Family Protection Act provides tools for improving the treatment of Indian children, their families and their tribes in state agency and court actions.” This underscores the Act’s practical implications for improving outcomes for Indian families navigating state systems.
Sponsored by Rep. Georgene Louis, Sen. Daniel Ivey-Soto, and Sen. Micaela Lara Cadena, the Indian Family Protection Act represents a significant stride towards ensuring the well-being and cultural continuity of Indian families in New Mexico.
