Animated comedy shows like Family Guy, South Park, and American Dad are renowned for their clever use of intertextuality. A key element of their humor lies in referencing and satirizing real-world events and figures. However, these shows often extend their intertextual reach by parodying other beloved franchises. Among the most celebrated examples of this are the Star Wars Family Guy specials, which are much more than simple parodies.
On the surface, the Family Guy Star Wars specials might appear to be straightforward parodies of the original Star Wars trilogy, beginning with A New Hope. However, a closer examination reveals a rich tapestry of intertextual references that go beyond mere imitation. The humor is amplified by drawing connections to other parodies and even behind-the-scenes trivia related to the Star Wars universe. Take, for instance, Stewie Griffin’s portrayal of Darth Vader. His comically oversized helmet is a direct nod to Spaceballs, Mel Brooks’ iconic parody of Star Wars.
This reference to Spaceballs adds a layer of intertextuality, appealing to viewers familiar with both Star Wars and its parodies. It’s not just Star Wars being parodied, but the very act of parody itself is being acknowledged and incorporated into the joke. This creates a more complex and rewarding comedic experience for those in on the reference.
Further deepening the intertextual complexity are references to events that occurred during the filming of Star Wars: Episode IV – A New Hope. Lois Griffin, playing Princess Leia, famously declares that she is not wearing underwear. This line is a direct reference to the widely known fact that Carrie Fisher, who played Princess Leia, did not wear underwear on set. George Lucas reportedly told her that there is no underwear in space.
George Lucas and Carrie Fisher on set
This type of intertextual connection elevates the Star Wars Family Guy specials from simple parodies to something far more intricate and layered. They are not just satirical copies of A New Hope and the Star Wars saga; they are a meta-commentary on the franchise, its fandom, and even the parodies that have sprung up around it. This multi-layered approach is what makes the Star Wars Family Guy specials so enduringly popular and critically acclaimed among fans of both franchises.
